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Cooking Terms in English & Hindi with Description

 
English/Hindi
 
Description of the Terms
   
  Anise seed/Saunf Aromatic seed from parsley family,related to dill,caraway,cumin & fennel.    
  Arrowroot/Arrowroot Used as a thickening agent in soups,pie fillings sauces,and feels like cornstarch.    
  Asafoetida/Hing Brownish colored resin spice used for seasoning    
  Almond/Badam Mainly used in Desserts adn for certain curries and fried rice.    
  Apricot/Khumani Used in Desserts    
  Basil/Tulsi Herb of the mint family used for flavoring.    
  Bay leaf/Tejpatta Dried green leaves used for flavoring rice and curries    
  Baby Corn/Bhutta Used in soups, fried rice, mostly in Chinese dishes.    
  Buttermilk/Lassi Used as a drink, slightly sweet sour taste    
  Betel Leaf/Paan Leaf eaten with lime after heavy meal,also used for worshipping by Hindu.    
  Bottle gourd/Lauki Green Vegetable used even for desserts    
  Cinnamon/Dalchini Spices used in curries, cakes, cookies.    
  Cardamom/Elaichi Spice used in Curries, desserts, and sweets.    
  Cummin/Jeera Spices used whole or powder in curries, for garnishing rice and vegetables.    
  Caraway Seeds /Shahijeera Spice used in soups, curries.    
  Cashewnut/Kaaju Dry nuts used for desserts and also for rice varieties as seasoning.    
  Coconut/Narial Used extensively in Curries, desserts, and for garnishing    
  Cilantro/Coriander leaves Herb from Parsley family used for garnishing, chutneys and curries.    
  Coriander/dhania Spice used in Curries,vegetables,biriyani    
  Curry leaves/Kadipatha Aromatic leaves used for seasoning.    
  Clove/Lavang Aromatic spice dark brown in color, used for seasoning, curries and rice varieties    
  Cottage cheese/Paneer Obtained from milk, used in breads, desserts and with curries.    
  Cream/Malai Used in desserts and curries for thickening and flavoring    
  Currants/Kishmish Used for fried rice and desserts.    
  Cream/Malai Used in desserts and curries for thickening and flavoring    
  Clarified Butter/Ghee Fat used instead of butter for all Indian cooking is done in ghee.    
  Cauliflower/Phool Gobi Vegetable, curries and for Gobi Manchurian    
  Dates/Khajoor Used for Chutneys,cakes, filling.    
  Evaporated Milk/Mawa Used in desserts for thickening curries    
  Dates/Khajoor Used for Chutneys,cakes, filling.    
  Evaporated Milk/Mawa Used in desserts for thickening curries    
  Fig/Anjeer Used as fruit or dried for desserts, Good for the heart.    
  Flaked Rice/Poha Used for snacks,savories and fried dishes    
  Flour/Maida All purpose flour used in many dishes.    
  Fresh Cream/Malai Used for snacks,savories and thickening in curries    
  Fennel Seeds/Saunf Cummin and aniseeds family used as mouth refreshner and also for pickles.    
  Fenugreek seeds/methi Used in curries and pickles    
  Garlic/Lasan Bulb the cloves and flakes are used in curries, chutneys and for seasoning.    
  Ginger/Adrak Rhizome used along with garlic mostly for garnishing, chutneys, curries.    
  Gingely Seeds/Til Dried seeds used in curries and also in making sweets.    
  Green Gram /Moong Lentils mostly sprouted used in salads, and side dish.    
  Gram flour/Besan Dried chick peas powder used as a batter for frying.    
  Gram dal/channa dal Lentil used for seasoning, snacks and savories    
  Green Chilli/Hari Mirch Used extensively in Indian cooking, for seasoning, curries, rice varieties.    
  Horse bean/Urad Dal Lentil used as a rising agent for rice cakes and also for making savories    
  Horse Radish/Muli Used for making flat bread/parathas, and also cooked as vegetable.    
  Indian Gooseberry/Amla Used for pickles,chutney,preserves and dried powder used for beauty treatment.    
  Jaggery/Good Unrefined sugar from sugarcane, used in desserts for sweetening.    
  Kidney Bean/Rajmah Lentils used in lot of dishes.    
  Kashmiri Red Chilli/Red pepper Used for curries.    
  Mace/ Javitri Spice-bark, used in making spicy rice and curries.    
  Millet/Bajra Used for making breads.    
  Maize/ Makaa Used for making breads and chapatis.    
  Minced Meat/ Kheema Used for making cutlets, ball curry etc.    
  Mint/Pudina Used in curries, chutneys for garnishing.    
  Mustard seeds/Rai Used in pickles, seasoning, for fish curry.    
  Meat Grilled/Seekh Meat used for making kababs.    
  Nutmeg/ Jaiphal Spice used for curries, rice.    
  Oil/Tel Oil/Vanaspati/Fat used for cooking.    
  Okra/Bhindi Vegetable also known as lady finger.    
  Olive Oil/ Jaitoon Ka Tel Used for cooking.    
  Onion/Pyaaz Bulb used in all cooking, either chopped or ground.    
  Onion Seeds/ Kalonji Used for sambhars, curries.    
  Parsley/ Ajmoda Similar to Cilantro, used as garnishing or salads.    
  Poppy seeds/Kus Kus Used for desserts, biriyani, non veg curries.    
  Papaya/ Papita Fruit rich in Vitamin A and C.    
  Poppy seeds/Kus Kus Used for desserts, biriyani, non veg curries.    
  Pepper/ Kali Mirch Spice used in Curries    
  Pickle/ Achaar Made with vegetables, fruits, fish and meat preserved with salt and oil used as a side dish.    
  Pomegranate/Anar Fruit used in Desserts, making yoghurt rice and seeds are used in some receipes.    
  Rock Salt/ Kala Namak Used for taste.    
  Rind/ Chilka Rind is used for flavoring in cakes and also for cake decoration.    
  Semolina/Rava Cream of wheat used in making desserts, snacks etc    
  Spring onions/Hara pjay Also known as Scallions used in salads, rice varieties or even as side dish.    
  Semolina/Rava Cream of wheat used in making desserts, snacks etc    
  Soya curd/Tofu Used along with vegetables, in soups.    
  Vermicilli/Seviyan Angel hair made out of wheat used for desserts, or snacks    
  Sesame seeds/Til Used in curries, chutneys,sweets.    
  Saffron/Kesar Dried flower strands,Used in pulao rice, desserts    
  Tumeric powder/Haldi Rhizome like ginger used in curries, meat varieties also in rice.    
  Tamarind/Imli Used in curries, chutneys, sauces    
  Whole Wheat Flour/Atta-Gehu Flour used to roll parathas,Chapatis,puris.    
  Walnuts/Akrot Dry fruits, used in desserts, rice varieties, salads etc    
  Yam/Suran Just like potatoes used for binding, cutlets, as a vegetables, even for making purees.    
  Zucchini/Tori Eaten raw in salads, or used in sambhars, vegetables    


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